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Extant Historical Buildings, Schools for the Blind


The exhibit of historic schools was developed from the archival collection of the Callahan Museum. The images are from postcards and photographs, and the engravings are from annual reports and other publications. There are sixty-one schools listed in the exhibit and most are represented by pictures. Of these historic school buildings, twenty-eight still exist today.

Eight of the extant school buildings have been recognized for their historical and architectural significance by their listing in the National Register of Historic Places. They are Virginia, Alabama, Texas, South Carolina, Ohio, Washington, Montana, and Indiana.

Virginia School, Staunton 1846 building. Robert Cary Long, architect

The most noteworthy of the existing schools is the Virginia School at Staunton. It was built for the school in 1846 and is still in use by the school today. This beautiful building is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. Both the history of blindness education and U.S. architectural history have benefited greatly by Virginia's commitment to the preservation of this building.


South Carolina School, Walker Hall, 1859. Edward C. Jones, architect

After Virginia, the oldest school building that was built for, and is still in use by, the school is the South Carolina school building. It dates from 1859 and is also listed on the National Register. The second and third oldest existing school buildings were built for other institutions, but have been in use as schools for blind students for well over 100 years. They are West Virginia, built in 1846 and Alabama, built in 1850. The Alabama building is on the National Register.



Date of Bldg. School Built for: (School/
Other)
Occupied by School Date Now used by: (School/
Other)
Listed on NRHP
1846 Virginia School for the Deaf and the Blind School 1846 School Yes
1846 West Virginia Schools for the Deaf and the Blind Other 1870 School  
1850 Alabama Institute for Deaf and Blind Other 1867 School Yes
pre 1854 Maryland School for the Blind
Original Maryland School for Colored B & D
School pre 1854 Other  
1858 Texas School for the Blind and Visually Impaired School 1858 Other Yes
1859 South Carolina School for the Deaf and the Blind School 1859 School Yes
1859 Michigan School for the Blind (Lansing) Other 1880 Other  
1862 Iowa Braille and Sight Saving School School 1862 School  
1874 Ohio State School for the Blind School 1874 Other Yes
1874 Governor Morehead School,
Original Colored Dept. Building
School 1874 Other  
1888 Colorado School for the Deaf and the Blind School 1888 School  
1894 Western Pennsylvania School for Blind Children School 1894 School  
pre 1896 Utah State Schools for the Deaf and the Blind Other 1896 Other Yes
1898 Montana School for the Deaf and the Blind School 1898 Other  
1898 Governor Morehead School Dormitory School 1898 Other  
1898 Overbrook School for the Blind School 1898 School  
pre 1899 South Dakota School for the
Blind and Visually Impaired (Gary)
Other 1899 Other  
1906 Missouri School for the Blind School 1906 School  
1908 North Dakota School for the Blind (Bathgate) School 1908 Other  
1911 Maryland School for the Blind School 1911 School  
1911 Connecticut Institute for the Blind School 1911 School  
1912 Perkins School for the Blind School 1912 School  
1914 Oklahoma School for the Blind School 1914 School  
1915 Washington State School for the Blind School 1915 School Yes
1923 New York Institute for Special Education School 1923 School  
1927 Indiana School for the Blind School 1927 School Yes
1939 Arkansas School for the Blind School 1939 School  

Complete information was not available on all schools.


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